Bachelor in Medical Imaging

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Bachelor

Bachelor in Medical Imaging

Medical Imaging is the production of high-quality images for the purpose of diagnosis of injury or disease.  It is a pivotal aspect of medicine. Patient’s diagnosis and ultimate treatment is often dependent on the Medical images produced.  Diagnostic Imaging uses both ionizing and non-ionizing radiation in the imaging process.  The equipment used is at the high end of technology and computerization within medicine. The Medical Imaging Department at Al Quds University is the leading department in Palestine. It was established in 1986 and was the first to offer a diploma in radiography, in 1998 developed the program to offer a bachelor (BSc) in Medical Imaging in addition to an upgrading program in Medical imaging. The teaching staff in the department is highly qualified in the various fields of Medical Imaging. The department lab designed and equipped with different Medical Imaging modalities to meet the international requirements for students training, in addition to the comprehensive training in Medical Imaging Departments of the main Hospitals in the country.

The Medical Imaging Program is dedicated to producing professional experts in medical imaging who are committed to lifelong learning and research in order to provide the best possible service in healthcare environments and to patient populations.

  • Develop the knowledge and skills of students in their specialty.
  • Promote a spirit of scientific inquiry among staff and students.
  • Guide the development of students’ ethical values.
  • Foster a sense of professional community among students in the Medical Imaging Program and those of other programs.
  • Encourage attitudes of lifelong learning, including the pursuit of continuing education opportunities.
  • Foster professional links with working medical imaging technologists and with the Ministry of Health in order to prepare the program for a leading role in developing good radiation protection practices.
  • Graduate a generation with an educational level that is in line with the continuous development of the specialty and medical imaging modality.
  • Prepare scientifically and professionally qualified students that act in an ethical manner and provide the best medical service possible.

According to the following competencies and upon completion of a course, the student should be able to:

Knowledge

  1. Describe General and sectional anatomy and terminology in positioning of the patient, unit use, and image receptor to produce diagnostic images in all medical imaging modality.
  2. Recognize principle of physics, radiobiology, administration and patient care in applying technical factors, patient preparation, safety, protection and operating units in medical imaging.
  3. Identify the use of image processing equipment, PACS and accessories in medical imaging.

Professional Skills

  1. Communicate with patient in an appropriate manner with respect to social systems.
  2. Apply patient positioning and complete the use of units and image receptor to produce diagnostic images in all medical imaging modality.
  3. Perform technique, patient preparation, safety procedure, and cleaning, disinfecting, sterilizing, protecting, shielding and operating units in medical imaging.
  4. Use of processing equipment and accessories in modality while construct and Critique (Skillfully) each medical image based on evaluation and quality of image, anatomy, and/or pathology.

Intellectual skills

  1. Cope with complex situation and can make decisions quickly when necessary in medical imaging field.

Attitudes and Values

  1. Appreciate ethical and legal role in diagnosis and/or save the life of human and recognition of the need for continuing education, and an ability to engage in lifelong learning.

Passing the General Secondary School Science Branch with an average of not less than 75% (subject to change from year to year).

Clinical

  • Radiologic Technologist (RT)
  • Medical Imaging Technologist (MIT)
  • Interventional Radiology Specialist
  • Vascular Imaging Specialist
  • Diagnostic Medical Sonographer ( DMS) in Ultrasound (US)
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Specialist
  • Computed Tomography (CT) Specialist
  • Nuclear Medicine (NM) Specialist
  • Radiation therapist
  • Dental Radiographic Technologist (DRT)
  • Bone Densitometry Specialist
  • Radiation Protection officer

Industrial

  • Medical industry: Application Specialist of Equipment in any of imaging modalities.
  • Health IT: Radiology Information Specialist.
  • Sales Representative.

Management

  • Administrator of Radiology or Medical Imaging Department.
  • Manager of Radiography Department.
  • Chief Technologist in any of medical imaging fields.

Academics 

  • Teaching: Radiologic technologist can work as clinical instructor and continue his/her higher education.
  • Research: Can work as research assistant in all medical companies and research- oriented institutions.

This curriculum applies to students registered for the academic year 2019/2020. The department offers full major in Medical Imaging (MI).

B. Sc. Program Requirements:

The B.Sc. degree in Medical Imaging will be awarded upon the successful completion of the following requirements:

Requirements

Required

Electives

Total credits

University requirements

18

6

24

Faculty requirements

15

–

15

Department requirements

81

6

87

Total

126

Total Credits: 126 credit hours

N.B.: Course number beginning with 0200 refers to Faculty Courses.

Course number beginning with 0203 refers to MI Department Courses.

 

B.Sc. in Medical Imaging Sciences Curriculum

1. University Requirements (24 Credit Hours)

1.1. University Required (UR) Courses (18 Credit Hours)

1.2. University Elective (UE) Courses (6 Credit Hours):  The student should study six credits hours.

2. Faculty Required (FR) courses (15 Credit Hours)

No.

Subject

Course Number

Credit. Hours Theory

Credit Hours lab

Total Credit Hours

Pre-requisites

1.

Biology for Health Professions

0200101

3

–

3

2.

First Aid and Patient Safety

0200201

2

–

2

–

3.

Medical Ethics

0200202

2

–

2

–

4.

Biostatistics for Health Professions

0200301

3

–

3

–

5.

Scientific Research for Health Professions

0200302

3

–

3

0200301

6.

Health Accreditation

0200401

2

–

2

–

Total

15

3. Department Courses (DC)  (87 Credit Hours

3.1. Department Required Courses (81 Credit Hours)

No.

Course

Course Number

Credit

Hours Theory

Credit

Hours

Lab

Total

Credit Hours

Pre-requisite

1.

Radiographic Physics

 0203101

3

0

3

2.

Patient Care and Terminology

0203102

2

1

3

3.

Anatomy & Physiology I

0203103

3

0

3

4.

Anatomy & Physiology II

 0203104

3

0

3

0203103

5.

Radiographic Procedures I

 0203105

2

1

3

0203102

+ 0203103

6.

Radiation Protection

0203106

3

0

3

0203101

7.

Radiographic Procedures II

0203207

2

1

3

0203105

8.

PACS and Image Processing

0203208

3

0

3

0203105

9.

Radiobiology

0203209

2

0

2

0200101

10.

Clinical Practicum I

 0203210

0

3

3

0203105

11.

Radiographic Procedures III

0203211

2

1

3

0203207

12.

Bone Densitometry

0203212

2

1

3

0203207

13.

Clinical Practicum II

 0203213

0

3

3

0203207 + 0203210

14.

Radiographic Procedures IV

0203314

3

0

3

0203211

15.

Clinical Practicum III

 0203315

0

3

3

0203211 + 0203213

16.

Dental Radiography

 0203316

2

1

3

0203211

17.

Radiographic Procedures V

0203317

3

0

3

0203314

18.

Clinical Practicum IV

 0203318

0

3

3

0203314 +

0203315

19.

Radiologic Pathology

0203319

3

0

3

0203314

20.

Sectional Anatomy

0203320

3

0

3

0203104

21.

Medical Ultrasound

0203421

3

0

3

0203320 +

0203318

22.

Computed Tomography

0203422

3

0

3

0203320 +

0203318

23.

Advanced Clinical I

 0203423

0

3

3

0203318

24.

Advanced Clinical II

0203424

0

3

3

0203423

25.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging

0203425

3

0

3

0203320 +

0203318

26.

Nuclear Medicine

 0203426

3

0

3

0203320 +

0203318

27.

Radiation Therapy

0203427

3

0

3

0203320 +

0203318

28.

Graduation Project

 0203450

1

0

1

0200302

Total

57

24

81

 

2. Department Elective (DE) Courses (6 Credit Hours)

No

Subject

Course Number

Credit Hours Theory

Credit Hours Lab

Total Credit Hours

1. Advanced Radiation Protection

0203460

3

0

3

2. Mammography

0203461

3

0

3

3. Cardiovascular and Interventional Procedures

0203462

3

0

3

4. Diagnostic Imaging Pathology

0203463

3

0

3

5. Administration of Radiology Department

0203464

3

0

3

6. Special Topics I

0203471

1

0

1

7. Special Topics II

0203472

2

0

2

8. Special Topics III

0203473

3

0

3

Graduation Requirements for B.Sc. in MIS

  1. Successfully completing the courses required for the program (126 Credit Hours) according to the rules and regulations of the university.
  2. 120 hours voluntary work (80 hours inside the university and 40 hours outside).
  3. Meet all the University criteria for graduation.

Biology for Health Professions (3 Cr.) 0200101          

Through the study of this introductory course, students will describe and integrate basic biological principles and define the major biological terms. Themes that will be covered in this course include scientific skills, The characteristics and classification of living things and how they differ from inanimate objects, chemical basis of life, cell structure and biology, the genetic basis of life, evolution, classification of organisms, and how cells form tissues, organs, systems and how these systems interact with each other as well as major human body systems.

First Aid and Patient Safety (2 Cr.) 0200201  

Through the study of this course, students will learn how to respond appropriately to emergency situations. Themes that will be covered in this course include: breathing and cardiac emergencies; bleeding and Injuries including soft tissues, muscle, bone and joint injuries; and head, neck and spinal injuries; sudden illness (bites/stings), and substance (abuse/misuse), accidents (traffic, water, burns), and patient safety principles.

Medical Ethics (2 Cr.) 0200202

Through the study of this course, students will describe, how ethical theory can illuminate problems in health care system. Themes that will be covered in this course include: basic ethical theories and concepts; making good medical/moral judgments for self and others; ethical regulation of medical research; and the current revolution in bioethical reasoning and methods in bioethics.

Biostatistics for Health Professions       (3 Cr.) 0200301

Through the study of this course, students will learn statistical techniques applicable to Medical Sciences. It will be largely non-mathematical, concentrating on concepts rather than mathematical theory. Themes that will be covered in this course include: Descriptive Statistics Measures and their calculations: Data Representation through Tables and Graphs; Descriptive Statistics and Tables Using SPSS; Hypothesis testing and Inferential Statistics Using SPSS

Scientific Research for Health Professions (3 Cr.) 0200302

Through the study of this course, students will learn the foundational research knowledge and skills needed to perform evidence-based quantitative and qualitative research methods relevant to healthcare practitioners. Themes that will be covered in this course include Introducing research process, development of research questions, data collection and sampling methods, research design, literature review and citation, typical format of research article and proposal, the scientific research critique, and the PowerPoint presentation design. Prerequisite:  Biostatistics

Health Accreditation (2 Cr.) 0200401

Through the study of this course, students will learn the theoretical basis for the accreditation of quality program. It will provide an overview about the formal process of assessment and review by a relevant accrediting body leading to formal recognition that a program meets the standards required to ensure that graduates possess the competencies necessary to begin professional practice. Accreditation course will include the requirement for graduates to gain formal relevant knowledge and skills before they can begin professional practice.

Radiographic Physics (3 Cr.)  0203101

Basic physical principles of X-ray properties, bremsstrahlung and characteristic X-rays, X-ray production, description of x-ray components, stationary anode and rotation anode, x-ray tube, x-ray device circuit, x-ray interaction with matter and x-ray detection will be discussed in detail. Covered areas include: essential concepts of radiologic science, electromagnetic energy, electricity, magnetism and electromagnetism, The X-ray imaging system, The X-ray tube, X-ray production, X-ray emission, X-ray interaction with matter.

Patient Care and Terminology (3 Cr.) 0203102

In this course, the student will describe the contrast media preparation, allergic reactions of contrast media, emergency trolley preparation, infection control precautions, and sterile procedures preparations. The student will explain about using personal protective equipment, monitoring patient vital signs, using life support machines at radiology department. The students will memorize a general medical terminology to insure professional medical team communication. The student will value patient needs, patient rights and professional communication with patient at radiology department. Practical competency of specific topics must be demonstrated in the nursing laboratory prior to advancing to the Radiographic Procedure I.

Anatomy and Physiology I (3 Cr.) 0203103

Through the study of this course, students will learn the concept of homeostasis and the contribution of body systems in maintaining homeostasis, frame of reference for anatomical studies and anatomical language (body regions and landmarks, planes and axis, and body cavities). The anatomy and physiology of the following systems will be covered: integumentary system, osseous tissue, axial and appendicular skeleton, articulations, nervous system including neural tissue, spinal cord and spinal nerves, brain and cranial nerves, somatic and autonomic nervous system, in addition to major senses including vision, hearing.

Anatomy and Physiology II (3 Cr.) 0203104

Through the study of this course, students will cover the specific radiographic anatomy of bony skeletal.  Upper limb, lower limb, pelvis, spine, and bony thorax will be taught through the radiographic images and radiographic appearance. Student should recognize the normal radiographic anatomy appearance compared with pathological appearance. In addition, the radiographic anatomy and physiology of the other systems will be explained including cardiovascular system, respiratory system, digestive system, reproductive system and urinary system. Prerequisite:  Anatomy & Physiology I 0203103

Radiographic Procedures I (3 Cr.) 0203105

Through the study of this course, students will describe position (basic and optional) of the patient, unit use, and image receptor to produce diagnostic radiographic images of the upper extremity (bony structure and joints like wrist and elbow), shoulder, thorax, lungs, and abdominal cavity. In addition, recognize technical factors, patient preparation, safety, and operating units. Practical competency of specific bony and soft tissue anatomy, as visualized radiographically must be demonstrated in the radiographic laboratory and apply patient positioning and complete the use of units and image receptor prior to advancing to the Radiographic Procedure II. Prerequisite: Anatomy and Physiology I 0203103 & Patient Care and Terminology 0203102

Radiation Protection (3 Cr.) 0203106

Through this course the students will differentiate between the main sources of natural and artificial radiation. The students will describe the radiation protection principle of ALARA, justification of practice and dose limitation. The students will identify the dose limits for public and radiographic technologist, the personal dosimeters types, the different methods for radiation protection of patient and for radiographic technologist, the radiology department room design, radiation protection in mobile radiography, and radiation protection of pregnant women. Prerequisite: Radiographic Physics 0203101

Radiographic Procedures II (3 Cr.) 0203207

Through the study of this course, students will describe position (basic and optional) of the patient, unit use, and image receptor to produce diagnostic radiographic images of the lower extremities (bony structure and joints like ankle and knee), pelvis, hips and vertebral column (Cervical, Thoracic, Lumbar, Sacrum and Coccyx). In addition, recognize technical factors, patient preparation, safety, and operating units.  Practical competency of specific bony and soft tissue anatomy, as visualized radiographically must be demonstrated in the radiographic laboratory and apply patient positioning and complete the use of units and image receptor prior to advancing to the Radiographic Procedure III.  Prerequisite: Radiographic Procedures I 0203105

PACS and Image Processing (3 Cr.) 0203208

This course will investigate the use of picture archival and communications systems (PACS) and its impact on healthcare. Topics will include: basic knowledge of digital storage system, computer networking, and comparison of computer-based records to traditional film records. PACS, Hospital information system (HIS) and Radiology Information System (RIS) concepts, terminology and integration. Introduction to DICOM and HL7 concepts, PACS impact on teleradiology, as well as the acquisition of a system, medical-legal, productivity, image compression, and image storage and retrieval issues. Prerequisite: Radiographic Procedure I 0203105

Radiobiology (2Cr.) 0203209

Through this course the students will describe the different effects of ionizing radiation interactions with chromosomes and DNA, the effects of ionizing radiation on cell division and development. The student will differentiate between sensitive and resistive cells, the direct and indirect interactions, and the late and early effect of ionizing radiation. The students will recognize the physical and chemical factors that alter ionizing radiation interaction with cells. The students will describe some methods used to measure radiation injury. Prerequisite: Biology for Health Professions 0200101

Clinical Practicum I (3 Cr.) 0203210

Provides clinical education experience of two days (14 hours) weekly in an affiliated hospital at the Medical Imaging department under the supervision of a qualified radiologic technologist and radiologist. Students should perform the technique, patient preparation, safety procedure, cleaning, disinfecting, sterilizing, protecting, shielding and operating units according to what is taught in Radiographic Procedure I.  Apply patient positioning and complete the use of units and image receptor to produce diagnostic radiographic images.  Use of processing equipment and accessories while construct each medical image based on evaluation and quality of image, anatomy, and/or pathology. Prerequisite: Radiographic Procedures I 0203105

Radiographic Procedures III (3 Cr.) 0203211

Through the study of this course, students will describe position (basic and optional) of the patient, unit use, and image receptor to produce diagnostic radiographic images of the sternum, ribs, skull, facial bones (like nasals and orbits) and oral cavity to include the mandible.  In addition, recognize technical factors, patient preparation, safety, and operating units.  Practical competency of specific bony and soft tissue anatomy, as visualized radiographically must be demonstrated in the radiographic laboratory and apply patient positioning and complete the use of units and image receptor prior to advancing to the Radiographic Procedure IV. Prerequisite:  Radiographic Procedures II 0203207

Bone Densitometry (3 Cr.) 0203212

The course will focus on the history of bone densitometry, tracing the early roots of the modality all the way through its advancements in today’s scanners. The course will cover bone anatomy in detail, down to its cellular components. Bone pathologies that are significant to bone densitometry will also be covered in detail with an emphasis on osteoporosis. The course provides a set of standard practices and information to raise the level of awareness and education in bone densitometry. The course emphasizes central DXA testing. In addition, a solid foundation in other forms of bone mass measurement, including peripheral DXA and QCT is provided. Prerequisite:  Radiographic Procedures II 0203207

Clinical Practicum II (3 Cr.) 0203213

Provides clinical education experience of two days (14 hours) weekly in an affiliated hospital at the Medical Imaging department under the supervision of a qualified radiologic technologist and radiologist. Students should perform the technique, patient preparation, safety procedure, cleaning, disinfecting, sterilizing, protecting, shielding and operating units according to what is taught in Radiographic Procedure I & II.  Apply patient positioning and complete the use of units and image receptor to produce diagnostic radiographic images.  Use of processing equipment and accessories while construct and critique (Skillfully) each medical radiographic image based on evaluation and quality of image, anatomy, and/or pathology. Prerequisite: Radiographic Procedures II 0203207 & Clinical Practicum I 0203210

Radiographic Procedures IV (3 Cr.) 0203314

Through the study of this course, students will describe position (basic and optional) of the patient, unit use, contrast use and image receptor to produce diagnostic radiographic images of the esophagus, upper gastrointestinal tract, small bowel, lower gastrointestinal tract, intravenous urogram, cystogram and urethrogram.  In addition, recognize technical factors, patient preparation, safety, and operating fluoroscopic units.  Practical competency of specific bony and soft tissue anatomy, as visualized radiographically must be demonstrated in the hospital and apply patient positioning and complete the use of units and image receptor prior to advancing to the Radiographic Procedure V. Prerequisite: Radiographic Procedures III 0203211

Clinical Practicum III (3 Cr.) 0203315

Provides clinical education experience of two days (14 hours) weekly in an affiliated hospital at the Medical Imaging department under the supervision of a qualified radiologic technologist and radiologist. Students should perform the technique, patient preparation, safety procedure, cleaning, disinfecting, sterilizing, protecting, shielding and operating units according to what is taught in Radiographic Procedure I, II &III. Apply patient positioning and complete the use of units and image receptor to produce diagnostic radiographic images. Use of processing equipment and accessories while construct and critique (skillfully) each medical radiographic image based on evaluation and quality of image, anatomy, and/or pathology. Prerequisite: Radiographic Procedures III 0203211 & Clinical Practicum II 0203213

Dental Radiography (3 Cr.) 0203316

Through the study of this course, students will describe position (basic and optional) of the patient, unit use, and image receptor or sensor to produce diagnostic radiographic dental images of the upper and lower teeth using intraoral and extraoral techniques. In addition, the student will recognize technical factors, patient preparation, safety, and operating all radiography dental units. Practical competency of specific bony and soft tissue anatomy, as visualized radiographically must be demonstrated in the radiographic laboratory and apply patient positioning and complete the use of panoramic and periapical units and image receptor or sensor.  Prerequisite: Radiographic Procedures III 0203211

Radiographic Procedures V (3 Cr.) 0203317

Through the study of this course, students will describe position (basic and optional) of the patient, unit use, contrast use and image receptor to produce diagnostic radiographic images of the pediatric radiography, geriatric radiography, orthopedic radiography, mobile radiography, trauma radiography, operations’ radiography, myelography, hysterography, and arthro-graphy. In addition, recognize technical factors, patient preparation, safety, and operating fluoroscopic, C-arm and portable units.  Practical competency of specific bony and soft tissue anatomy, as visualized radiographically must be demonstrated in the hospital and apply patient positioning and complete the use of units and image receptor prior to advancing to the new modality. Prerequisite: Radiographic Procedures IV 0203314

Clinical Practicum IV (3 Cr.)  0203318

Provides clinical education experience of two days (14 hours) weekly in an affiliated hospital at the Medical Imaging department under the supervision of a qualified radiologic technologist.  Apply patient positioning and complete the use of fluoroscopic, C-arm and mobile units and image receptor to produce diagnostic radiographic images.  Use of processing equipment and accessories while construct and critique (Skillfully) each medical radiographic image based on evaluation and quality of image, anatomy, and/or pathology. Cope with complex situation and can make decisions quickly when necessary in medical imaging field. Prerequisite: Radiographic Procedures IV 0203314 & Clinical Practicum III 0203315

Radiologic Pathology (3 Cr.) 0203319

An introduction to disorders of the adult and pediatric patient with emphasis on recognizing abnormal radiographic patterns. This course provides the student with an introduction to the concepts of disease and pathology as it relates to various radiographic procedures. Survey of disease related to radiologic technology  for advanced student radiographer; material based on systems and related organs of the body, stressing studies that make use of radiology; each system discussed according to categories of disease demonstrated by radiography or by another imaging modality; focus on specific pathologic conditions encountered in the major organ systems that require adjustments in exposure factors, patient care and management, and positioning Prerequisite:  Radiographic Procedures IV 0203314

Sectional Anatomy (3 Cr.) 0203320

This course introduces the student to human anatomy as seen in the transverse, coronal, and sagittal planes. Anatomy of the brain, thorax, abdomen, and pelvis will be studied using CT and MRI images. Normal anatomy, anatomic variants, and selected pathologies will be discussed in the various body regions in addition to the study of human anatomy as viewed in cross-section. A comparison of planar anatomy, as viewed in conventional radiography, and cross-sectional anatomy and how they relate to computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging will also be covered. Prerequisite: Anatomy & Physiology II 0203104

Medical Ultrasound (3 Cr.) 0203421

An introduction to the profession of sonography and the role of the sonographer. Emphasis on medical terminology, ethical/legal aspects, written and verbal communication, and professional issues relating to registry, accreditation, professional organizations and history of the profession. A study of the physical and technical principles of medical ultrasound will also be covered including the properties of ultrasound, transducers, modes of application, cross sectional anatomy, and techniques of medical diagnostic ultrasound applications. Prerequisite:  Sectional Anatomy 0203320 & Clinical Practicum IV 0203318

Computed Tomography (3 Cr.) 0203422

This course will focus on related clinical applications, system components, image characteristics, quality control methods, limitations, and future developments will be introduced. Contrast media and adverse reaction, imaging protocols, and   appreciation of radiation dose factors will also be addressed. This course provides formal specialized training in CT whole body imaging prior to independent performance. The clinical component is conducted at an approved clinical education center and requires supervised performance of computed tomography of the head, neck, spine, chest, abdomen, pelvis and musculoskeletal system. Prerequisite:  Sectional Anatomy 0203320 & Clinical Practicum IV 0203318

Advanced Clinical Practicum I (3 Cr.) 0203423

Provides clinical education experience of two days (14 hours) weekly in an affiliated hospital at the Medical Imaging department for students within special interest area related to Medical Imaging, especially CT and under the supervision of a qualified radiologic technologist.  Apply patient positioning and complete the use of CT units and image receptor to produce diagnostic radiographic images. Cope with complex situation and can make decisions quickly when necessary in medical imaging field. Adapt to a new, optional and developed medical imaging procedures. Prerequisite: Clinical Practicum IV 0203318

Advanced Clinical Practicum II (3 Cr.) 0203424

Provides clinical education experience of two days (14 hours) weekly in an affiliated hospital at the Medical Imaging department for students within special interest area related to Medical Imaging, especially MRI, Nuclear Medicine or other medical imaging modalities and under the supervision of a qualified radiologic technologist. Apply patient positioning and complete the use of units like MRI and image receptor to produce diagnostic radiographic images. Cope with complex situation and can make decisions quickly when necessary in medical imaging field. Adapt to a new, optional and developed medical imaging procedures. Prerequisite: Advanced Clinical I 0203423

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (3 Cr.) 0203425

This course will explore the basic physical and technical principles of MRI scanning. Instrumentation, radiofrequency systems, and gradient systems, image formation and contrast, basic imaging parameters, pulse sequences, methods of data acquisition, and image options. The course will include an overview of MRI history, and MRI safety measures. In addition to the related clinical applications, image characteristics, quality control methods, limitations, and advances in MRI technology will be introduced. Prerequisite:  Sectional Anatomy 0203320 & Clinical Practicum IV 0203318

Nuclear Medicine (3 Cr.) 0203426

This course will provide the student in radiology or nuclear medicine with a practical and relevant overview of the subject, with an emphasis on diagnostic radionuclide techniques within the total context of diagnostic imaging. This course will focus mainly on nuclear medicine procedures and how those procedures relate to the total context of diagnostic imaging. The course deals with the physical and technical principles of the nuclear medical equipment. The course also provides an advanced study in the fields of radiation physics and radiation protection in nuclear medicine. Further, the production and absorption mechanisms of the radiopharmaceuticals will be treated. Prerequisite:  Sectional Anatomy 0203320 & Clinical Practicum IV 0203318

Radiation Therapy (3 Cr.) 0203427

This course provides an overview of radiation therapy by examining how cancer is treated with radiation. Discussions of radiobiology, treatment modalities, basic radiotherapy physics, and malignant disease processes are provided. Content is designed to provide the student with an overview of the foundations of radiation therapy and the practitioner’s role in the health care delivery system. Principles, practices and policies of the educational program, health care organizations, and principles of radiation and health safety and professional responsibilities, as well as ethics, law and medical terminology of the radiation therapist will be discussed and examined. Prerequisite:  Sectional Anatomy 0203320 & Clinical Practicum IV 0203318

Graduation Project (1 Cr.) 0203450

Students will select a project related to medical imaging under a supervision of an adviser. Apply what is learned in the Scientific Research for Health Professions. Write a proposal, introduction, literature review, methodology, results, discussion, conclusion, recommendation and limitation. In addition, design PowerPoint and present it in front of an examining committee. Prerequisite: Scientific Research for Health Professions 0200302

Advanced Radiation Protection (3 Cr.) 0203460

Content presents an overview of the principles of radiation protection, including the responsibilities of the radiographer for patients, personnel and the public. Radiation health and safety requirements of federal and state regulatory agencies, accreditation agencies and health care organizations are incorporated. Covered topics include identifying and justifying the need to minimize unnecessary radiation exposure of humans. Also radiation and radioactivity units of measurements will be identified. Occupational and nonoccupational radiation exposure effective dose limits are also discussed.  A description of the ALARA concept and identification of the basis for occupational exposure limits will be covered.

Mammography (3 Cr.) 0203461

Through the study of this course, the student will describe breast anatomy and physiology, breast radiographic anatomy, different breast tissue types, signs and symptoms of  breast diseases, most common breast benign diseases and  cancer, mammography machine physics, patient preparation and  communication for mammography, clinical test of breast, basic and special views of breast positioning, quality control procedures,  BIRADs system for reporting mammography, most common errors while positioning, and the rule of breast U/S and MRI in breast imaging.

Cardiovascular and Interventional Procedures (3 Cr.) 0203462

This course focuses on cardiovascular and other intervention imaging procedures. Emphasis on the anatomy demonstrated, equipment used as well as the role and responsibilities of the technologist. A general discussion of the applications of a variety of imaging modalities including cardiac CT, cardiac MRI, Echocardiography, cardiac nuclear medicine, and cardiac catheterization.

Diagnostic Imaging Pathology (3 Cr.) 0203463

This course will present disorders of the adult and pediatric patient with emphasis on recognizing abnormal medical imaging patterns. This course provides the student with an introduction to the concepts of disease and pathology as it relates to various medical imaging modalities. Survey of disease related to medical imaging technology for advanced radiographer student; material based on systems and related organs of the body, stressing studies that make use of radiology; each system discussed according to categories of disease demonstrated by imaging modalities; focus on specific pathologic conditions encountered in the major organ systems that require adjustments in exposure factors, patient care and management, and positioning.

Administration of Radiologic Department (3 Cr.) 0203464

A study of general principles of supervision and administration of radiology departments including methods of billing, modern record and film filing systems, in-service training, and human relations. In addition, the use of critical thinking strategies and communication skills to develop an ethical and legal framework for the resolution of concerns and issues in radiologic and health-related problems in administration are covered. Also, demonstration of leadership skills and knowledge of the political process to effect change within administration of radiologic department.

Special Topics I (0203471) 1 credit hour, Special Topics II (0203472) 2 credit hours, and Special Topics III (0203473) 3 credit hours

This course introduces the new advancement in the whole field of Medical Imaging. Discussion of recent published papers in the area of Medical Imaging by the staff members of the Department. Guest speakers specialized in different areas of Medical Imaging will be invited to discuss the recent advances in their areas.

Al-Quds University